Which term describes individuals who conduct attacks in their own country?

The term that describes individuals who conduct attacks in their own country is "domestic terrorists." This classification applies to individuals who engage in violent acts to intimidate or coerce a society or government, often motivated by political, ideological, or social objectives. The focus is on the operations within their own national context rather than involving foreign elements.

Understanding this term is important in discussions of security, law enforcement, and public policy, especially regarding how governments respond to internal threats. By defining these individuals as domestic terrorists, it highlights the impact of their actions on national security and the implications for civil liberties and law enforcement practices within their own borders.